U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer hails retaliatory tariffs as a resounding success, crediting them with revitalizing the domestic steel and aluminum sectors. Since taking office, Greer has pushed these measures, noting significant production gains and vowing to sustain a firm approach.
Steel Production Exceeds Japan’s Amid Tariff Impact
Greer highlighted robust growth in U.S. steel output during a recent CNBC interview. Data shows 2025 shipments rose by approximately 3 million metric tons over the prior year, overtaking Japan’s levels. “New steel production lines are launching, and aluminum facility plans are emerging rapidly, confirming the policy’s correct path,” Greer stated.
These developments signal real manufacturing revival, extending beyond job figures to tangible expansions in steel and aluminum operations. Officials confirm companies are regaining momentum through targeted protections.
Tariffs as Negotiation Leverage
Retaliatory tariffs have pulled major exporters to the table, Greer noted. India recently slashed its 13.5% levy on U.S. industrial goods to zero percent. Similar pacts cover eight firms from countries including Qatar and others in heavy industry.
The strategy aims to realign global steel powers toward fairer terms. A prime example: tariffs on imported seafood jumped eightfold, stabilizing domestic markets while protecting local producers.
Flexibility in Policy Execution
While firms worry about complexities in tariffs on downstream products like appliances, Greer emphasized a focus on boosting output over restrictive calculations. Companies respond by pursuing growth opportunities rather than shrinking shares, even under pressure.
Products such as coffee, cocoa, and bananas—imported staples—already face adjusted duties, balancing consumer costs with industry support.
Addressing Legal Hurdles
Greer dismissed concerns over potential lawsuits challenging tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). A prominent law firm plans action on February 20, but Greer affirmed preparedness with alternatives. “Legal outcomes won’t derail progress,” he asserted, expressing confidence in presenting the agenda to Congress.
